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Environmental safety risk for application of anaerobic
Jan 1, 2021 · With the development of livestock and poultry farming, and anaerobic digestion technology of livestock manure, the production of anaerobic fermentation BS from livestock manure has greatly increased.
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Cattle barn bedding from recycled manure: some veterinary
Nov 25, 2020 · Technical and economic assessment of a dairy farm with 1000 dairy cows showed the following annual operating costs when the major part of manure was passively composted and a part of manure was recycled into the bedding by (1) aerobic solid-state fermentation in a chamber fermenter and finish drying in a dryer drum – 24.2 million roubles; (2) aerobic solid-state fermentation in a drum
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A critical review on livestock manure biorefinery technologies
Jan 1, 2021 · Besides the direct use of livestock manure for the production of bedding materials, vermicomposting is also used as a suitable bioprocess to stabilize manure combined with crops straws and husks [157], or combined with traditional composting forming an integrated composting-vermicomposting process treating livestock manure and other agricultural wastes [158]. The biological maturity and
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Dry Anaerobic Digestion of Chicken Manure: A Review - MDPI
Providing anaerobic digestion is a prospective technology for utilizing organic waste, however, for waste with a high content of nitrogen such as manure, dilution is necessary to decrease the ammonia inhibition effect which leads to the production of a huge effluent amount which is difficult to use. Dry anaerobic digestion has some advantages such as reduced reactor volume, higher volumetric
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Water Self-Purification with Zero External Consumption by
Feb 11, 2023 · Here, we creatively propose a sustainable strategy for the direct resource transformation of livestock manure (LM) into an innovative catalyst (Fe-CCM) for water self-purification with zero
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Simultaneous Removal of Estrogens and Antibiotics from Livestock
Jul 28, 2019 · The findings demonstrate the useful application of the Fenton oxidation process in the concomitant removal of antibiotics and estrogens from animal manure, which reduces the associated risks to human health and environmental safety. The presence of estrogens and antibiotics in animal manure has raised considerable attention regarding their potential risks in both the soil system and human
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GHG Emission from Livestock Manure and Its Mitigation Strategies
N 2 O is produced as part of the nitrogen cycle through nitrification and denitrification of organic nitrogen substances contained in livestock manure and urine. Livestock manure is also a source of methane (CH 4) emissions, which are produced during the anaerobic decomposition of manure. Enteric fermentation and manure management account for
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The Antibiotics Degradation and Its Mechanisms during the
May 15, 2023 · Antibiotics are administered to livestock at subtherapeutic levels to promote growth, and their degradation in manure is slow. High antibiotic concentrations can inhibit bacterial activity. Livestock excretes antibiotics via feces and urine, leading to their accumulation in manure. This can result in the propagation of antibiotic-resistant bacteria and antibiotic resistance genes (ARGs
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Joint manure fermenter may help reduce ammonia and greenhouse gas
Dec 6, 2023 · RENURE (REcovered Nitrogen from MAnure) is a fertiliser gained from animal manure or digestates derived from animal manure containing nitrogen. This reduction represents €700.000 per year in savings. Finally, the central fermentation of manure and production of green gas prevents the equivalent of 1786 tonnes in CO 2 emissions.
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Manure-based biogas fermentation residues - Semantic Scholar
May 1, 2015 · Biogas production from manure is of particular value in regard of lowering greenhouse gas emissions and enhancing nutrient re-circulation. However, the relatively low energy content and the
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Frontiers | The Mixed Fermentation Technology of Solid Wastes of
Apr 15, 2020 · Pig manure, cattle manure, and chicken manure are from the farms near the North Campus of Northwest University of agriculture and forestry technology, and no antibiotics have been used in the farms in the near future (Girotto et al., 2017). The biogas slurry is taken from the biogas digester which is normally used by the farmers in Cuixigou, Yangling, Shaanxi Province as the inoculum.
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Strategies to boost anaerobic digestion performance of cow
Feb 10, 2021 · On this subject, a recently published paper focused on the co-digestion of roadside grass (RSG) and CM in a pilot-scale fermenter (André et al., 2019). Two filling strategies of the reactor (layer and mixture) with CM and RSG at different mixing ratios were compared.
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A review of mitigation technologies and management strategies for
Feb 14, 2024 · At each stage of manure management chain as mentioned in section 2, i.e., animal housing, manure storage and treatment, and manure application, emissions can be affected by management practices, such as frequent manure removal, manure covering and manure composting. In addition, various technologies can reduce emissions, such as optimizing animal diets, air scrubbing, manure solid-liquid
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Anaerobic digestion technology in livestock manure treatment for
Jun 27, 2012 · The comparison indicates that a variety of different operational conditions, various reactor configurations such as batch reactors, continuously stirred tank reactor (CSTR), plug flow reactor (PFR), up-flow anaerobic sludge blanket (UASB), anaerobic sequencing batch reactor (ASBR), temperature phased anaerobic digestion (TPAD), and continuous one- and two-stage systems, present a suitable
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A critical review on livestock manure biorefinery
Jan 1, 2021 · To build a clearer picture of manure treatment framework, this study was conducted to review the most frequently employed manure management technologies from their state of the art, challenges, sustainability, environmental regulations and incentives, and improvement strategies perspectives.
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